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Glossaire MCP : clients, serveurs, outils, ressources, prompts et transports

Découvrez les termes clés du Model Context Protocol. Ce glossaire définit les concepts MCP avec des exemples courts issus de Corcava et des liens vers les guides détaillés.

Core MCP Terms

Client

Definition: An AI assistant application that connects to MCP servers to access tools and data.

Examples: Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, Continue

In Corcava context: Your AI assistant (like Claude Desktop) that uses Corcava MCP to manage tasks and projects.

Connect Any Client →

Server

Definition: A service that provides tools, resources, and data to MCP clients via the MCP protocol.

Examples: Corcava MCP server, file system server, code search server

In Corcava context: The Corcava MCP server at https://mcp.corcava.com that provides task and project management tools.

Project Management MCP Server →

Tool

Definition: A function that the MCP server provides, which clients can call to perform actions or retrieve data.

Examples: list_tasks, create_task, start_time_tracking

In Corcava context: Tools like list_tasks to get your tasks, or create_task to add new tasks to Corcava.

Corcava MCP Tools →

Resource

Definition: Read-only data or content that MCP servers provide to clients (less common than tools).

Examples: Documentation, templates, reference data

In Corcava context: While Corcava MCP primarily uses tools, resources could include project templates or documentation.

Prompt

Definition: Natural language instructions you give to your AI assistant, which it uses to decide which MCP tools to call.

Examples: "List my tasks due this week" or "Create a task for reviewing the API design"

In Corcava context: You tell Claude "List my Corcava tasks" and Claude calls the list_tasks tool to get your tasks.

50 Prompt Pack →

Transport

Definition: The communication method used between MCP clients and servers.

Types:

  • STDIO: Standard input/output (for local servers)
  • HTTP/SSE: HTTP with Server-Sent Events (for remote servers)

In Corcava context: Corcava MCP uses HTTP/SSE transport since it's a remote server. Continue uses SSE, while Cursor uses HTTP.

Remote vs Local →

MCP Workflow Terms

Tool Call

Definition: When a client requests a server to execute a tool with specific parameters.

Example: Client calls list_tasks with filter due_date: "this_week"

In Corcava context: When you ask Claude to list tasks, Claude makes a tool call to Corcava's list_tasks tool.

Tool Discovery

Definition: The process where a client requests the list of available tools from a server.

Example: Client calls tools/list to see what tools the server provides

In Corcava context: When you first connect, your client discovers Corcava's tools (list_tasks, create_task, etc.).

MCP Protocol

Definition: The standardized communication protocol that defines how clients and servers interact.

Components: Tool discovery, tool calls, error handling, authentication

In Corcava context: Corcava MCP follows the MCP protocol standard, ensuring compatibility with all MCP clients.

MCP Architecture →

Corcava-Specific Terms

API Key

Definition: Authentication token used to authorize MCP client access to Corcava MCP server.

Format: Included in Authorization header as Bearer YOUR_API_KEY

In Corcava context: You create an API key in Corcava Settings → Integrations, then add it to your MCP client config.

API Key Management →

Workspace

Definition: Your Corcava workspace containing projects, tasks, and team members.

In Corcava context: MCP tools operate within your workspace, so you can manage tasks and projects via AI assistants.

Remote MCP Server

Definition: An MCP server hosted remotely (like Corcava) rather than running locally on your machine.

Benefits: No local setup, always available, multi-user support

In Corcava context: Corcava MCP is a remote server at https://mcp.corcava.com, accessible from anywhere.

Remote vs Local →

Related Terms

STDIO Transport

Definition: Standard input/output transport for local MCP servers that run as processes on your machine.

Use case: Local file system servers, code analysis tools

Note: Corcava MCP uses HTTP/SSE (remote), not STDIO

SSE (Server-Sent Events)

Definition: A transport method where the server streams responses to the client in real-time.

Use case: Continue uses SSE for remote MCP servers like Corcava

In Corcava context: When using Continue, Corcava MCP streams responses via SSE for efficient communication.

Continue Setup →

Tool Parameters

Definition: Input arguments passed to a tool when making a tool call.

Example: Calling list_tasks with project_id: "123" and status: "open"

In Corcava context: When you ask for "tasks due this week", Claude passes due_date: "this_week" to the tool.

Tool Response

Definition: Data returned by a tool after execution, which the client uses to respond to your prompt.

Example: list_tasks returns an array of task objects

In Corcava context: When you list tasks, Corcava returns task data (title, status, due date, etc.) that Claude formats for you.

Quick Reference

Common MCP Terms

Client

AI assistant (Claude, Cursor, etc.)

Server

Service providing tools (Corcava MCP)

Tool

Function like list_tasks, create_task

Prompt

Natural language instruction to AI

Transport

Communication method (HTTP/SSE, STDIO)

Tool Call

Client requesting server to run a tool

Related Resources

Apprendre la terminologie MCP

Understand key MCP terms to get the most out of your AI assistant